Martin Family Papers
Diaries and correspondence, 1847-1945
Manuscript collection MC 859
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Benjamin W. Martin (1817-1876) was a cotton broker and merchant
in Warren, Bradley County, Arkansas. He was born in Pennsboro,
Virginia, on August 24, 1817, and came to Arkansas sometime in
the 1840s. On May 12, 1847, Martin married Martha Elizabeth Bond
of Monticello, Drew County, Arkansas, and they made their home in
Warren after an extended honeymoon trip to Philadelphia, New
York, and Boston. During this trip both Benjamin and Martha kept
diaries recording their experiences, and these diaries have been
placed in Series 2 of this collection. The Martins had ten
children, nine of whom survived infancy: Henry Gaines Martin,
Mary Clay Martin, Virginia (Jennie) Martin, Martha Washington
Martin, Elizabeth (Lizzie) Martin, James Lou Martin, Benjamin W.
Martin, Jr., John Wilson Martin, and Gilbert H. Martin. All four
daughters were sent to school at Shelbyville, Kentucky, in the
1870s, and much of the collection's correspondence from this time
consists of the Martin girls' letters home and to their friends.
Virginia Martin also kept a diary during her stay in Kentucky,
which has been placed in Series 2. Benjamin Martin's health began
to fail in 1875, and he travelled to Hot Springs several times
for treatment. Nine of the letters, dated from November 1875 to
February 1876, were written by Benjamin prior to his death at Hot
Springs of Bright's disease on February 11, 1876.
Benjamin's youngest son, Gilbert H. Martin, married May Prigmore
in 1891. May was the daughter of George W. Prigmore, a Union
Army captain from Illinois who settled in Pine Bluff following
the Civil War, and Annie Elizabeth Elliott. One of the
commonplace books in Series 2 was kept by Annie during the Civil
War when she was a schoolgirl in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Many of
the photographs in Series 6 are of the Gilbert Martin family.
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Diaries, correspondence, legal documents, and photographs
pertaining to the Benjamin Wilson Martin family of Warren,
Bradley County, Arkansas, were donated to Special Collections by
Barkley Eddins of Pine Bluff, Arkansas, and Jo Ann Pugh, of
Portland, Arkansas, on June 8, 1988.
The Martin family papers have been arranged in seven series by
document type. Materials in Series 3, Literary Productions,
include research notes pertaining to the Martin family papers
created by the donors, Barkley Eddins and Jo Ann Pugh. Fragile
originals have been restricted, replaced by positive photocopies,
and indicated within the finding aid with an asterisk.
Processed by Kim Allen Scott, June 1988. Special Collections
Division, University of Arkansas Libraries, Fayetteville,
Arkansas.
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Contents of Collection (2 boxes)
- Series 1. Correspondence, 1858-1945.
Box 1.
- Series 2. Diaries, ca. 1830s-1872.
Box 1.
- Series 3. Literary Productions, ca.
1850s-1970s. Box 2.
- Series 4. Scrapbooks and Scrapbook
Materials, ca. 1870s-1880s. Box 2.
- Series 5. Legal Documents, 1852-1877.
Box 2.
- Series 6. Printed Materials, 1876-1920. Box 2.
- Series 7. Photographs, ca. 1860s-1920s. Box 2.
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Series 1. Correspondence, 1858-1945.
Box 1, Folders 1-7.
Familial and business correspondence written to or received by
the Benjamin W. Martin family. The early correspondence is
between Benjamin and Martha or his business associates in New
Orleans. Postwar correspondence includes letters from the Martin
girls while attending college in Kentucky, letters from Benjamin
during his final illness in Hot Springs, and letters from other
Martin children to their mother, Martha E. Martin.
Box 1
- Folder 1. Correspondence, 1858-1867.
- February 27, 1858*
Foster, Groves, & Co. (New Orleans, Louisiana) to Benjamin W.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- November 25, 1859*
Edith D. Martin (Pennsboro, Virginia) to Henry Martin
[Bradley County, Arkansas?].
- April 10, 1860*
Benjamin W. Martin (New Orleans, Louisiana) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- December 2, 1863*
John Phelps (Henderson, Louisiana) to Benjamin W. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- January 16, 1866*
Benjamin W. Martin (New Orleans, Louisiana) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- November 3, 1866*
Benjamin W. Martin (New Orleans, Louisiana) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- November 8, 1866*
Benjamin W. Martin (New Orleans, Louisiana) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- June 7, 1867*
Benjamin W. Martin (New Orleans, Louisiana) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- December 16, 1867
Edith D. Martin (Pennsboro, West Virginia) to Benjamin W.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- December 22, 1867*
Benjamin W. Martin (New Orleans, Louisiana) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- Folder 2. Correspondence, 1869-1870.
- January 12, 1869
Edith D. Martin (Pennsboro, West Virginia) to Benjamin W.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- June 22, 1869
Virginia Martin (Pennsboro, West Virginia) to Benjamin W.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- July 10, [1869]
Virginia Martin (Pennsboro, West Virginia) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- July 10, 1869*
Benjamin W. Martin (Camden, Arkansas) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- February 11, 1870*
Henry G. Martin (Gaines Landing, Arkansas) to Benjamin W.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- February 18, 1870
Benjamin W. Martin (Camden, Arkansas) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- March 23, 1870
Virginia Martin (Shelbyville, Kentucky) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- May 20, 1870
"Mattie" [Martha Washington] Martin (Shelbyville, Kentucky)
to Martha E. Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- September 16, 1870
"Mollie" [Mary Clay] Martin (Shelbyville, Kentucky) to
Benjamin W. Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- November 10, 1870
M.E. Hughey (Vassar College, New York) to Virginia Martin
(Shelbyville, Kentucky).
- Folder 3. Correspondence, 1871-1872.
- January 22, 1871
M.E. Hughey (Vassar College, New York) to Virginia Martin
(Shelbyville, Kentucky).
- [ca. February 1, 1871]
M.E. Hughey (Vassar College, New York) to Virginia Martin
(Shelbyville, Kentucky).
- February 4, 1871
M.E. Hughey (Vassar College, New York) to Virginia Martin
(Shelbyville, Kentucky).
- February 15, 1871
Virginia Martin (Shelbyville, Kentucky) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- February 18, 1871
"Mattie" [Martha Washington] Martin (Shelbyville, Kentucky)
to Martha E. Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- March 29, 1871
Virginia Martin (Shelbyville, Kentucky) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- November 7, 1871
Benjamin W. Martin (Collins Depot, Arkansas) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- [ca. 1871]
M.E. Hughey (Vassar College, New York) to Virginia Martin
(Shelbyville, Kentucky) [fragment].
- February 26, 1872
Virginia Martin (Shelbyville, Kentucky) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- November 25, 1872*
Mary Clay Martin (Shelbyville, Kentucky) to Benjamin W.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- Folder 4. Correspondence, 1873-1876.
- January 20, 1873*
Mary Clay Martin (Shelbyville, Kentucky) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- January 31, 1873
"Lizzie" [Elizabeth] Martin (Shelbyville, Kentucky) to Martha
E. Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- [ca. 1873]
Virginia Martin (Shelbyville, Kentucky) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas) [fragment].
- November 4, 1875
Benjamin W. Martin (Hot Springs, Arkansas) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- November 13, 1875
Benjamin W. Martin (Hot Springs, Arkansas) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- December 7, 1875
Benjamin W. Martin (Hot Springs, Arkansas) to "Dear Daughter"
[Mary or Elizabeth Martin, Shelbyville, Kentucky].
- December 9, 1875
Benjamin W. Martin (Hot Springs, Arkansas) to Henry Gaines
Martin (Cut Off, Arkansas).
- December 16, 1875
Benjamin W. Martin (Hot Springs, Arkansas) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- December 21, 1875
Benjamin W. Martin (Hot Springs, Arkansas) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- January 8, 1876
Benjamin W. Martin (Hot Springs, Arkansas) to Henry Gaines
Martin (Cut Off, Arkansas).
- January 14, 1876
Benjamin W. Martin (Hot Springs, Arkansas) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- February 6, 1876
Benjamin W. Martin (Hot Springs, Arkansas) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- Folder 5. Correspondence, 1877-1886.
- July 27, 1877
George C. Wilson (Warren, Arkansas) to Virginia Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- September 24, [1883]
Virginia Martin Wilson (Hamburg, Arkansas) to Benjamin W.
Martin, Jr. (Warren, Arkansas).
- December 14, 1884
James Lou Martin (Evansville, Arkansas) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- January 8, 1885
Virginia Martin Wilson (Hamburg, Arkansas) to Benjamin W.
Martin, Jr. (Warren, Arkansas).
- February 8, 1885
Martha E. Martin (Warren, Arkansas) to [?].
- February 10, 1885
James Lou Martin (Evansville, Arkansas) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- July 6, 1885
Virginia Martin Wilson (Hamburg, Arkansas) to Benjamin W.
Martin, Jr. (Warren, Arkansas).
- December 21, 1885
Ollie [?] (Rockford, Illinois) to Virginia Martin Wilson
(Hamburg, Arkansas).
- February 2, 1886
Anna B. McCabe (Woodford County, [?]) to Elizabeth Martin
Elliot (Pine Bluff, Arkansas).
- September 9, 1886
James Lou Martin (Collins, Arkansas) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- Folder 6. Correspondence, 1888-1899.
- March 15, 1888
Virginia Martin Wilson (Hamburg, Arkansas) to Catherine
Bulloch Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- May 15, 1888
George C. Wilson (Martin, Tennessee) to Virginia Wilson
Martin (Hamburg, Arkansas).
- [ca. 1880s]
Martha E. Martin (Warren, Arkansas) to Henry G. Martin [?].
- [ca. 1880s]
Elizabeth Martin Elliot (Pine Bluff, Arkansas) to Benjamin W.
Martin, Jr. (Warren, Arkansas).
- April 16, 1890
Virginia Martin Wilson (Hamburg, Arkansas) to Catherine
Bulloch Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- May 6, 1890
Virginia Martin Wilson (Hamburg, Arkansas) to Catherine
Bulloch Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- September 18, 1892
Virginia Martin Wilson (Hamburg, Arkansas) to Catherine
Bulloch Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- November 10, 1898
Fannie B. Martin (Hamburg, Arkansas) to "Dear Friend."
- January 16, [1899?]
Virginia Martin Wilson (Searcy, Arkansas) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- April 19, [1899?]
Virginia Martin Wilson (Searcy, Arkansas) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- September 29, [1899?]
Virginia Martin Wilson (Searcy, Arkansas) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- October 26, [1899?]
Virginia Martin Wilson (Searcy, Arkansas) to Martha E. Martin
(Warren, Arkansas).
- Folder 7. Correspondence, 1907-1945.
- June 6, 1907
Louis H. Bond (Crockett, Texas) to Martha E. Martin (Warren,
Arkansas).
- March 10, 1910
Louis H. Bond (Crockett, Texas) to Martha E. Martin (Warren,
Arkansas).
- September 8, 1912
Gilbert Hamilton Martin (Pine Bluff, Arkansas) to Martha E.
Martin (Warren, Arkansas).
- March 16, 1918
Nettie Logan (Shelbyville, Kentucky) to "Dear Friend."
- February 23, 1945
Mrs. W.B. Eddins (Pine Bluff, Arkansas) to Gilbert H. Martin
(Port Hueneme, California).
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Series 2. Diaries, ca. 1830s-1872. Box
1, Folders 8-13.
Diaries and commonplace books kept by Mary Bacon Bond, Martha
Elizabeth Bond Martin, Benjamin Wilson Martin, Virginia (Jennie)
Martin, and Annie Elizabeth Elliott.
Box 1 (cont.)
- Folder 8. Commonplace book, ca. 1836-1852, kept by Mary Bacon
Bond, a resident of Drew County, Arkansas, and mother of Martha
Elizabeth Bond Martin.*
- Folder 9. Diary, June 12, 1847-July 8, 1848, kept by Benjamin
Wilson Martin following his marriage to Martha. This diary
records the couple's wedding trip to New York in 1847 and
Benjamin's workaday activities following their return.*
- Folder 10. Diary, May 12, 1847-January 19, 1851, kept by
Martha Elizabeth Martin following her marriage to Benjamin. This
diary records the couple's wedding trip to New York in 1847 and
Martha's home life following their return.*
- Folder 11. Diary, February 1, 1851-circa 1857, kept by Martha
Elizabeth Martin after completing the diary above. Sometime in
the latter part of the nineteenth century, Martha covered almost
every page in this diary with newspaper clippings. Prior to
their removal during processing, these clippings were photocopied
and have been placed in Series 4, Scrapbooks.*
- Folder 12. Commonplace book, ca. 1860-1865, kept by Annie E.
Elliott, Baton Rouge, Lousiana. This book contains manuscript
essays and poetry, newspaper clippings, and some laid-in memorabilia.
- Folder 13. Diary, September 23, 1870-May 3, 1872, kept by
Virginia (Jennie) Martin while attending school in Shelbyville,
Kentucky.
Series 3. Literary Productions, ca.
1850s-1970s. Box 2, Folders 1-3.
Recipes and formulas written or collected by Benjamin W. Martin
or Martha E. Martin, ca. 1850-1870s; genealogy notes and essays
on the Martin family collected by donors Barkley Eddins or Jo Ann
Pugh; research notes by Jo Ann Pugh concerning the correspondence
in Series 1.
Box 2
- Recipes and formulas, ca. 1850s.
- Genealogy notes, ca. 1970s.
- Research notes, ca. 1970s.
Series 4. Scrapbooks and Scrapbook
Materials, ca. 1870s-1880s. Box 2, Folders 4-6.
Positive photocopy of the clippings pasted over the diary entries
kept by Martha E. Martin placed in series 2; memorandum book
containing locks of hair, class notes, and laid-in materials kept
by Virginia (Jennie) Martin, ca. 1870s; autograph album kept by
May Prigmore, ca. 1880s; three pages from a scrapbook with
prayer cards, newspaper clippings dealing with the Martin family.
(The scrapbook pages have been removed to the Manuscript Collec-
tions Oversize Box 5.)
Box 2 (cont.)
- Martha Martin scrapbook, ca 1880s.
- Jennie Martin memorandum book, ca. 1870s.
- May Prigmore autograph album, ca. 1880s.
Series 5. Legal Documents, 1852-1877.
Box 2, Folder 7.
Parchment land warrant, Bradley County, Arkansas, made out to
James J. Black, May 15, 1852 (removed to Manuscript Collections
Oversize Box 5); deed for town lot, Pine Bluff, Arkansas,
purchased by Lizzie Elliott from George W. Prigmore, November 10,
1877.
Box 2 (cont.)
- Legal documents, 1852-1877.
Series 6. Printed Materials, 1876-1920.
Box 2, Folders 8-9.
Newspaper clippings pertaining to the Martin or Prigmore families
collected by donors Barkley Eddins or Jo Ann Pugh; miscellaneous
printed materials.
Box 2 (cont.)
- Newspaper clippings, ca. 1890s-1970s.
- Miscellaneous printed items, 1876-1920s.
- March 8, 1876
Report card for James S. Martin, Warren, Arkansas.
- April 24, 1887
Funeral notice for George W. Prigmore, Pine Bluff, Arkansas.
- January 25, 1888
Receipt for goods purchased by May Prigmore, Staunton,
Virginia.
- January, 1888
Report card for May Prigmore, Staunton, Virginia.
- September 5, 1901
Funeral notice for Lex Raymond Brown, Searcy, Arkansas.
- May 1, 1902
Receipt for goods purchased by Virginia Martin Wilson,
Searcy, Arkansas.
- ca. 1902
Receipt for goods purchased by Virginia Martin Wilson,
Searcy, Arkansas.
- December, 1920
Prayer card signed by Nettie Logan.
- no date
Calling card for Mrs. J. M. Wilson.
Series 7. Photographs, ca. 1860s-1920s.
Box 2, Folders 10-16.
Primarily formal studio portraits of Martin family members and
their friends. Photographs 13-20 in Folder 12 are members of the
Prigmore and Elliott families. Photographs 35-40 in Folder 15
are of the Benjamin Wilson Martin home in Warren, Arkansas, and
three identified portraits of persons unrelated to the Martins.
Photographs 41-55 in Folder 16 are unidentified.
Box 2 (cont.)
- Photographs 1-7.
- 1. Mary Bacon Bond, ca. 1860s.
- 2. Martha Elizabeth Martin, ca. 1880s.
- 3. Martha Elizabeth Martin, ca. 1890s (two copies).
- 4. Henry Gaines Martin, ca. 1880s.
- 5. Gilbert H. Martin, ca. 1870s.
- 6. Gilbert H. Martin, ca. 1880s (three copies).
- 7. Gilbert H. Martin, ca. 1890s.
- Photographs 8-12.
- 8. Martha Martin Elliott, ca. 1880s.
- 9. [Mary Clay Martin Strickland?], ca. 1880s.
- 10. Martha Martin Elliott and Bert Strickland, ca. 1880s.
- 11. Benjamin Wilson Strickland and Bert Strickland, ca. 1880s
(two copies).
- 12. Benjamin Wilson Strickland, ca. 1880s.
- Photographs 13-20.
- 13. Thomas A. Elliott, ca. 1860s (two copies).
- 14. Annie Elliott Prigmore and George W. Prigmore, ca. 1860s.
- 15. George W. Prigmore, ca. 1880s.
- 16. Clarence Prigmore, ca. 1870s.
- 17. J.W. Prigmore, ca. 1870s.
- 18. Lillian and May Prigmore, ca. 1870s.
- 19. "Old Emma" Wilkerson and an unidentified woman, November
1898. Informal outdoor snapshot of two black women standing on
the back porch of the Prigmore home in Pine Bluff, Arkansas.
- 20. "Old Emma" Wilkerson, November 1898. Informal outdoor
snapshot of Wilkerson standing behind the Prigmore home in Pine
Bluff, Arkansas.
- Photographs 21-28.
- 21. May Prigmore Martin, Josephene Martin, and unidentified
children, ca. 1900. Informal outdoor group portrait of Martin
and children seated on some steps.
- 22. Annie Elizabeth Martin and Josephene Elliott Martin, ca.
1900. Informal outdoor snapshot of an infant Josephene in a baby
carriage and Annie standing alongside.
- 23. Josephene Elliott Martin, ca. 1900. Infant Josephene in
same baby carriage shown in photograph #22.
- 24. Josephene Elliott Martin, ca. 1902.
- 25. Josephene Elliott Martin, ca. 1903.
- 26. Josephene Elliott Martin, ca. 1903 (3 copies).
- 27. Gilbert H. Martin, Jr., ca. 1903.
- 28. Gilbert H. Martin, Jr., ca. 1903 (2 copies).
- Photographs 29-34.
- 29. May Prigmore Martin, Annie Elizabeth Martin, Josephene
Elliott Martin, Gilbert H. Martin, Jr., ca. 1905. Informal
outdoor snapshot of the Martins standing alongside a residential
street.
- 30. Gilbert H. Martin, Jr., and nurse, ca. 1905.
Informal outdoor snapshot taken from the same place as photograph
#29.
- 31. Gilbert H. Martin, Jr., ca. 1910. Informal outdoor
snapshot of Gilbert holding a parasol.
- 32. Gilbert H. Martin, Jr., ca. 1910. Informal outdoor
snapshot of Gilbert leaning against a tree and wearing a rain
coat and hat.
- 33. Gilbert H. Martin, Jr., ca. 1920.
- 34. Josephene Elliott Martin, ca. 1920s.
- Photographs 35-40.
- 35. Benjamin W. Martin home, Warren, Arkansas, ca. 1900.
- 36. Benjamin W. Martin home, Warren, Arkansas, ca. 1900.
- 37. Group of unidentified people at the Benjamin W. Martin
home, ca. 1900. Informal outdoor group portrait of people
sitting on the front steps of the Martin home.
- 38. Melvin Parse, Pine Bluff, Arkansas, ca. 1870.
- 39. Mary A.P. Shuff, Belin, Illinios, ca. 1870s.
- 40. Mrs. E.D. Russ, Pine Bluff, Arkansas, ca. 1870s.
- Photographs 41-52.
- 41-52. Unidentified people, ca. 1850s-1890s.
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